surround

英[səˈraʊnd]
美[səˈraʊnd]

基本释义

  • v.围绕; 包围; 与…密切相关; 喜欢结交
  • n.边饰; 环境

词性变化

实用例句

Tall trees surround the lake.

环湖都是大树。

牛津词典

The lake is surrounded with/by trees.

湖边树木环绕。

牛津词典

the membranes surrounding the brain

脑膜

牛津词典

As a child I was surrounded by love and kindness.

幼年时我备受关爱。

牛津词典

Police surrounded the building.

警方包围了那栋房子。

牛津词典

They've surrounded the building with police.

他们派警察包围了那栋房子。

牛津词典

publicity surrounding the divorce

媒体围绕这桩离婚事件的报道

牛津词典

I like to surround myself with beautiful things.

我喜欢身边老有漂亮的东西。

牛津词典

The small churchyard was surrounded by a rusted wrought-iron fence...

不大的教堂墓地周边围着一圈生锈的熟铁栅栏。

The shell surrounding the egg has many important functions.

蛋壳有许多重要的功能。

When the car stopped in the town square it was surrounded by soldiers and militiamen...

当汽车停在城镇广场时立刻被士兵和民兵包围了。

He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself surrounded...

他试图逃跑,但发现已被包围时只好放弃了这个念头。

The decision had been agreed in principle before today's meeting, but some controversy surrounded it...

该决定在今天的会议之前就已达成原则上的共识,但围绕这一决定还存在一些争议。

Once the euphoria surrounding this victory subsides, reality must return.

这场胜利的喜悦退去后,人们将不得不回归现实。

He had made it his business to surround himself with a hand-picked group of bright young officers...

他总会亲手挑选一批聪明而年轻的军官常伴他左右。

They love being surrounded by familiar possessions.

他们喜欢身边都是自己熟悉的物品。

...a small fireplace with a cast-iron surround.

有铸铁边饰的小壁炉

The entire team enjoyed hot showers in the spacious surrounds of a new, modern village hall.

全队都在新建的现代化村会所的宽敞洗浴间享受了热水淋浴。

These tropical rain forests surround the famed La Selva Biological Station, a center for ecological research.

这些热带雨林围绕有名的famedLaSelva生物站, 一个研究生态学的中心.

期刊摘选

The national guard have surround the presidential palace.

国民卫队包围了总统府.

期刊摘选

A myriad of stars surround the moon.

众星拱月.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Pleasure would surround you, you'd think on death no more.

欢乐也会围绕着你, 你不会再顾及死亡.

期刊摘选

Don't get within range of their big guns; surround the camp from a distance.

不要进入他们大炮的射程以内, 要隔一段距离包围住敌营.

期刊摘选

真题例句

Another is surrounded on all sides by Italy.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Andrew's runs a food pantry(食品堂)that serves the city and several of the surrounding towns.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

In a New York Times article, Sam Boakye – the only black student on his freshman year floor -said that "if you're surrounded by whites, you have something to prove.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Those whose accommodation had more natural views showed an improvement of 19%; those who had the same improvement in material surroundings but no nice view improved just 4%.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

In wider and more difficult areas of life, there is evidence to indicate that natural surroundings improve all kinds of things

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Placed in an insulated (隔绝的) case and surrounded by a quarter-inch-thick panels of stainless steel, the boxes can withstand massive force and temperatures up to 2,000℉.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

The unique surroundings of his living place.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Measuring emissions is not a precise science, particularly when it comes to issues surrounding land use; not all nations have released up-to-date data, and in any case, emissions from some sectors such as aviation are not included in national statistics.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Each group over the coming decades will need to address different issues surrounding food production, storage and transportation, as well as consumer expectations, if we are to continue to feed all our people.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

They are better able to adapt to the surroundings.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Surrounded by open ocean, it is also vulnerable, but Antarctic experts disagree strongly on just how unstable it is.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

Problems surround the use of machines to spot deception, at least until it has been rigorously tested.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

The countries that have inspired the Mediterranean diet all surround the Mediterranean Sea.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands, and Dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

If you're serious about wanting to live healthy lifestyle, it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

Now we live in a world surrounded by the "can't do" attitudes.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读表达 原文

Once called the garden of Amsterdam, it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the surrounding forests.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Some light showers have been forecast since last month, but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文

Steve arrived and sat in the front row, surrounded by his family.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Surround yourself with uplifting individuals who challenge you to be better while loving you for who you are, and be patient to the people who are the complete opposite of that description.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

That means a transparent object doesn't look very different from the surrounding air or water.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

We are surrounded by a natural playground just perfect for walking, caving, climbing and cycling.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

We've all been there: in a lift, in line at the bank or on an airplane, surrounded by people who are, like us, deeply focused on their smartphones or, worse, struggling with the uncomfortable silence.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

When a reader selects delayed reward news, he pulls himself into the world of surrounding reality to which he can adapt himself only by hard work.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文

When it comes to emotional support, the author thinks it necessary to surround yourself with supportive people.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 题设

Together, they make up the reading component of your overall literacy or relationship to your surrounding textual environment.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

It allows us to see the beauty that surrounds us each moment in nature,in culture,in the flow of our daily lives.

出自-2016年考研翻译原文

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. the area in which something exists or lives;

    "the country--the flat agricultural surround"

Verb
  • 1. be around;

    "Developments surround the town"

    "The river encircles the village"

  • 2. extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle;

    "The forest surrounds my property"

  • 3. envelop completely;

    "smother the meat in gravy"

  • 4. surround so as to force to give up;

    "The Turks besieged Vienna"

  • 5. surround with a wall in order to fortify

同义词辨析

enclose, encircle, envelop, fence, surround

这些动词均有"包围"之意。

  • enclose: 指把某物四周围住或封闭起来,使之与外界隔绝。
  • encircle: 侧重在某事物周围围成圈状。
  • envelop: 着重指把某个物体完全包起来或整个封起来。
  • fence: 通常指用栅栏栏开或围起来。
  • surround: 普通用词,既可指环绕、围绕,也可指军事上的包围。