race

英[reɪs]
美[reɪs]

基本释义

  • n.赛跑; 竞争; 人种; 民族
  • v.参加比赛; 使比赛; 快速移动; 剧烈跳动

词性变化

实用例句

a race between the two best runners of the club

俱乐部中两名最佳选手的赛跑

牛津词典

Who won the race ?

谁赢了赛跑?

牛津词典

He's already in training for the big race against Bailey.

为了跟贝利一决雌雄,他已经着手训练了。

牛津词典

Their horse came third in the race last year.

他们的马在去年的比赛中获得了第三名。

牛津词典

a boat/horse/road, etc. race

划船比赛、赛马、公路赛等

牛津词典

a five-kilometre race

五公里赛跑

牛津词典

Shall we have a race to the end of the beach?

咱们比赛跑到海滩那一头,好吗?

牛津词典

the race for the presidency

总统竞选

牛津词典

The race is on (= has begun) to find a cure for the disease.

人们开始争相寻找这种疾病的疗法。

牛津词典

to go to the races

去参加赛马会

牛津词典

the Caucasian/Mongolian, etc. race

白种人、蒙古人种等

牛津词典

people of mixed race

混合种族的人

牛津词典

This custom is found in people of all races throughout the world.

这一习俗在全世界各种族中都有。

牛津词典

The women's race was won by the American, Patti Sue Plumer.

女子赛跑的冠军被美国人帕蒂·休·普卢默夺得。

In the 10 years I raced in Europe, 30 drivers were killed...

在我10年的欧洲赛车生涯中,有30名车手丧生。

They may even have raced each other — but not regularly.

他们甚至可能曾经相互比试过,只不过不是经常性的。

The high point of this trip was a day at the races.

此行的高潮是去看赛马会的那一天。

The race for the White House begins in earnest today...

入主白宫的角逐今天正式开始。

The race is on to build up membership fast.

举办这次竞赛是为了迅速招募成员。

The College welcomes students of all races, faiths, and nationalities...

学院欢迎所有的学生,无论其种族、宗教信仰和国籍是什么。

Discrimination by employers on the grounds of race and nationality was illegal.

雇主以种族或国籍为由歧视员工是非法的。

He raced across town to the State House building...

他快速穿过市区赶往州议会大厦。

The hares raced away out of sight.

野兔飞奔而去,很快就看不见了。

Do they realize we are racing towards complete economic collapse?...

他们意识到我们的经济马上要彻底崩溃了吗?

American economic growth raced ahead.

美国的经济飞速增长。

He still raced sports cars as often as he could.

他仍然尽可能经常地参加赛车比赛。

I made sure I sounded calm but my mind was racing...

我确保自己听上去很镇定,但脑筋却飞快地转着。

Already her mind was racing ahead to the hundred and one things she had to do...

她的脑子已经急速地转动起来,思考自己必须做的那一大堆事。

Her heart raced uncontrollably.

她控制不住地心跳加速。

An air force spokesman said the rescue operation was a race against time.

一名空军发言人说这次营救行动是在和时间赛跑。

真题例句

He estimated that the comfort level will increase considerably in five to ten years3) One dog has been killed and multiple dogs have been injured by a snowmobile driver in what appears to be an intentional attack on competitors in the Iditarod Race in Alaska.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

Although this incident very much alters the race of the two participants competing for a win, both are going to continue on their way toward the finish line.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

Several recent studies have found that being randomly (随机地) assigned to a roommate of another race can lead to increased tolerance but also to a greater likelihood (可能性)of conflict.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Recent reports found that lodging with a student of a different race may decrease prejudice and compel students to engage in more ethnically diverse friendships

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

At Penn, students are not asked to indicate race when applying for housing.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

The RA said that these conflicts have also occurred among roommates of the same race

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

According to two recent studies, randomly assigned roommates of different races are more likely to experience conflicts so strained that one roommate will move out.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Conflicts between students of different races are unavoidable

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Students of different races are prejudiced against each other.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Roommates of different races just don't get along

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Students of different races are required to share a room.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Lodging is assigned to students of different races without exception

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

It is easy to accept that genes control physical characteristics such as sex, race and eye color.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Well, I always loved racing bikes and fixing them.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

Imagine a world where building the tallest skyscraper wasn't a race of height, but rather one to collect the most solar energy.

2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

One dog has been killed and multiple dogs have been injured by a snowmobile driver in what appears to be an intentional attack on competitors in the Iditarod Race in Alaska.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Middle-class and higher-income parents see their children as projects in need of careful cultivation, says Annette Lareau, whose groundbreaking research on the topic was published in her book Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race and Family Life.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Mr.Ishiguro, have you ever found one of your books at a secondhand bookstore? According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

But could Norway keep its standard of living and yet cut its emissions to Moroccan or even Ethiopian levels? That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

While we argue phasing out racial terminology in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities between groups, Yudell said.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaning.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The researchers also acknowledged that there are a few areas where race as a construct might still be useful in scientific research: as a political and social, but not biological, variable.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Physiological disparities are quite striking among races.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

More than a century has passed since explorers raced to plant their flags at the bottom of the world, and for decades to come this continent is supposed to be protected as a scientific preserve, shielded from intrusions like military activities and mining.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modern genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the other hand, race is also understood to be a poorly defined marker of that diversity.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Many countries are racing against each other to increase their business and strategic influence on Antarctica.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time, Yudell told Live Science.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

E.B.Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

This nameless person pushed the human race over a historic threshold, for it was in that year that mankind became, for the first time in its history, a predominantly urban species.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

At the start of the test, the participants had to declare their race and were told their results would be used to assess their strengths and weaknesses.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

On the other hand, he says, it may just encourage people to talk more honestly about their feelings regarding race issues, which may not be such a bad thing

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

These findings do not only apply to Obama, or even just to race.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

Beyond race We also don't yet know how long the Obama effect—both its good side and its bad—will last

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

And what if Americans become so familiar with having Obama as their president that they stop considering his race altogether?

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

This might seem like the ultimate defeat for racism, but ignoring the race of certain select individuals—a phenomenon that psychologists call subtyping—also has an insidious (隐伏的) side

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

The worst possible aspect of the Obama effect is that people could ignore his race altogether and continue to hold on to their old racial stereotypes.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

Today many people have come to realize that help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

The roommate's race had no effect on the grades of white students or low-scoring black students.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

The jury's prejudice against his race

出自-2012年6月听力原文

People sometimes have difficulty identifying people of other races.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

"If you make clinical predictions based on somebody's race, you're going to be wrong a good chunk of the time," Yudell told live Science.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

According to a study of race and equity in education, black athletes are dropping out of college across the country at alarming rates.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modern genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the othe

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

middle-class and higher-income parents see their children as projects in need of careful cultivation, says Annette Lareau, whose groundbreaking research on the topic was published in her book Unequal Childhoods: Class, Race and Family life.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

That question, repeated across a dozen environmental issues and across our diverse planet, is what will ultimately determine whether the human race is living beyond its ecological means as it pursues economic revival.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Then, one day, I came across a book, called In Praise of Slowness, and realized that being busy is not only detrimental, but also has the danger of turning life into an endless race.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

today, the mainstream belief among scientists is that race is a social construct without biological meaning.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

We are taught to believe that only by going to the best schools and getting the best grades can we escape the rat race and build a better future.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

We race to get all our ground work done: packing, going through security, doing a last-minute work call, calling each other, then boarding the plane.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones).

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

I raced to the staircase and called out, "Sally! Come down immediately! "

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

So Maybe you love car racing, or Maybe you hate it.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.

2018年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

The race began on January 27.

2016年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

There were moments of frustration of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race.

2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

He argued that human evolution was characterized by a struggle he called the “survival of the fittest,” in which weaker races and societies must eventually be replaced by stronger, more advanced races and societies.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Later, move established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might bent them to the punch.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

Many Americans regard the jury system as a concrete expression of crucial democratic values, including the principles that all citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy are equally competent to serve on juries; that jurors should be sel

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Parkrun is not a race but a time trial: Your only competitor is the clock.

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

There's always a constant fear of falling behind everyone else on the socially perpetuated "race to the finish line," whether that be toward graduate school, medical school or a lucrative career.

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This argument has attracted a lot of attention, via the success of the book Race Against the Machine, by Erik Brynjolfsson and Andrew McAfee, who both hail from MTI's Center for Digital Business.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

We need to reframe race against the machine as race with the machine.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Whole new realms of understanding—from gender to race to cultural studies—were opened up as scholars unpicked the multiplicity of lost societies.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. any competition;

    "the race for the presidency"

  • 2. people who are believed to belong to the same genetic stock;

    "some biologists doubt that there are important genetic differences between races of human beings"

  • 3. a contest of speed;

    "the race is to the swift"

  • 4. the flow of air that is driven backwards by an aircraft propeller

  • 5. (biology) a taxonomic group that is a division of a species; usually arises as a consequence of geographical isolation within a species

  • 6. a canal for a current of water

Verb
  • 1. step on it;

    "He rushed down the hall to receive his guests"

    "The cars raced down the street"

  • 2. compete in a race;

    "he is running the Marathon this year"

    "let's race and see who gets there first"

  • 3. to work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others;

    "We are racing to find a cure for AIDS"

  • 4. cause to move fast or to rush or race;

    "The psychologist raced the rats through a long maze"

同义词辨析

nation, people, race

这些名词均含"民族,种族"之意。

  • nation: 特指居住于同一区域,有共同历史、语言、文化及心理素质等的人类群体。
  • people: 侧重指由有共同文化、社会基础而所形成的人民整体。
  • race: 专指有共同祖先和相同肤色、面部特征等遗传特征以及共同风俗等的人群。

run, jog, race, trot

这些动词均有"跑"之意。

  • run: 最普通用词,指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。
  • jog: 指从容不迫地慢跑。
  • race: 多用于赛跑,指以最快速度奔跑。
  • trot: 强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作,是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。