been

英[bi:n]
美[bɪn]

基本释义

  • v.用来表示某人或某物即主语本身,用来表示某人或某物属于某一群体或有某种性质( be的过去分词 ); 在,存在; 不受干扰; 去过了; be的过去分词

实用例句

He's already been to Tunisia, and is to go on to Morocco and Mauritania...

他已经去过突尼斯了,还要去摩洛哥和毛里塔尼亚。

I've been there before.

我以前去过那儿。

The call is answered by a FAX machine or modem.

电话被传真机或调制解调器应答.

期刊摘选

We often read in novels how a seemingly respectable person or family has some terrible secret which has been concealed from strangers for years.

表面上道貌岸然的人或有声望的家庭,却有着骇人听闻,多年不让人知道的秘密,这样的事情我们经常在小说里读到.

《用法词典》

The screw hasn't been tightened.

螺丝没有上紧.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Production has already been put on the right track.

生产已经走上轨道.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The realisation that the murderer must have been a close friend came as a shock.

意识到杀人凶手一定是个密友,大家都很震惊.

《简明英汉词典》

The house had been ransacked of all that was worth anything.

屋子里所有值钱的东西都被抢去了.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

His actions since that morning have been eccentric and unpredictable.

自从那天早晨,他的行动一直是反常而不可捉摸.

《简明英汉词典》

The autumn moon has always been a favourite with poets and lovers of nature.

秋月向来受到诗人和热爱大自然的人们的宠爱.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The men have been gambling away all night.

那些人赌了整整一夜.

《简明英汉词典》

Have you ever been to a virgin forest?

你去过原始森林 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

I have been there once.

我到过那儿一次.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

She has been on the stage for over thirty years.

她有30多年的艺龄.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The value of the property has been valued at £ . 30000.

财产估价为30000英镑.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I've been chopping away for half an hour but the tree is still standing.

这树我砍了半小时,但还未把它砍倒.

《简明英汉词典》

The market has been saturated with paintings like that.

那种画充斥了市场.

《简明英汉词典》

He's been working hard all day.

他辛劳地工作了一天.

《简明英汉词典》

He's been gardening all day.

他在园子里干了一整天.

《简明英汉词典》

Their nuptial day hasn't been determined.

他们的结婚日还没有决定.

《简明英汉词典》

He has been hiking round Scotland for a month.

他围着苏格兰徒步旅行了一个月.

《简明英汉词典》

You mentioned having been in hospital last year.

你说过去年你住过医院.

《简明英汉词典》

She complained to me that he had been rude to her.

她向我诉说他曾对她有粗鲁的行为.

《简明英汉词典》

The front of the house had been sprayed with white paint.

房子的正面已喷上了白漆.

《简明英汉词典》

In place of the great trees which had been growing there for centuries, patches of green had begun to appear in the blackened soil.

一片一片的绿色草地开始在那烧焦了的土地上出现了,取代了在那里生长数个世纪的树木.

《用法词典》

He has been ill most of the term.

这学期大部分时间他一直生病.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The house has been full of activity all day.

房子里整天都很热闹.

《简明英汉词典》

Candidates shall remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.

试卷全部收回后考生才可离开座位.

《简明英汉词典》

That song has been in the charts for weeks.

那首歌已有好几周都上了流行榜.

《简明英汉词典》

She's been poorly off since her husband died.

她丈夫死后她一直是贫困的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

真题例句

"I have been bothered for a long time about the curious lack of curiosity,"said a Democratic member of the New Jersey legislature back in July, referring to an insufficiently inquiring attitude on the part of an assistant to New Jersey Governor Chris Chri

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

"It's been postponed until 2017," says Anna Somers, the founder and CEO of The Art Newspaper and the former head of Venice in Peril, a group devoted to restoring Venetian art.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

"It's been postponed until 2018," says Anna Somers, the founder and CEO of The Art Newspaper and the former head of Venice in Peril, a group devoted to restoring Venetian art.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

"Of course, I didn't know she couldn't read, so there I was submitting these reports," he said, "She would put check marks on them like she had been reading them.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

"There's an ancient legend that as long as these eggs are made, evil will not prevail in the world," says Joan Brander, a Canadian egg-painter who has been painting eggs for over 60 years, having learned the art from her Ukrainian relatives.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

A letter written by Charles Darwin in 1875 has been returned to the Smithsonian Institution (档案馆) by the FBI after being stolen twice.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

A message in a bottle sent out to sea by a New Hampshire man more than five decades ago was found 1500 miles away and has been returned to his daughter.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

A new batch of young women—members of the so-called millennial (千禧的) generation—has been entering the workforce for the past decade.

2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

A New Jersey black bear that walks upright on its two back legs and has become a social media darling has re- emerged and has been captured on video months after its last sighting.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

A new species of snake has been discovered on a remote island in the Bahamas.

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

A recent study said that 40% of American teens claim to have been in a car when the driver used a cell phone in a way that put people in danger.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

A simple "thank you" lets the senders know that their email has arrived safely, that it has not been lost among what could be 50 other emails that have arrived in your email inbox that day.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

According to recent studies, digital divide has been caused by three major 32 elements: class, sex, and generation .

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

Alexandra Johnstone, professor of appetite research at the University of Aberdeen, argues that it may simply be because breakfast-skippers have been found to be less knowledgeable about nutrition and health?

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Although many of his specific conclusions have been 35 rejected or modified over the years, his ideas inspired thousands of studies by investigators all over the world.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Although many of his specific conclusions have been rejected or modified over the years, his ideas inspired thousands of studies by investigators all over the world.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

And authorities have been hunting several attackers who are still at large.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力

As for the taxi drivers, most are delighted to be behind the wheel of new cars,although there have been a few complaints about switching from black and white to a plain white colour.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Asian-American students have been eager participants in a state program that permits them to take summer classes off campus for high school credit, allowing them to maximize the number of honors and Advanced Placement classes they can take, another practi

2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Bacteria are carried by various 'media', which can include raw food, moist surfaces where bacteria have been left, our hands or skin and from coughing or sneezing (打喷嚏).

2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Based on what is emerging from some of this research, that might have been as rational a way as any to reach a decision.

2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Blandon, the boat's owner, has been arrested by Nicaraguan authorities, the state-run news agency said.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Breakfast has been found to affect more than just weight.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Buffington says he found a soda bottle half-buried in the sand that looked like it had been there since the beginning of time.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

But Goel and his team sourced the online discussion forum to find all 40,000 questions that had ever been asked since the class was launched.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

But nobody greeted the daughter and mother when they arrived, though the visit has been planned; nobody introduced them to the other residents.

2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

California has been facing a drought for many years now, with certain areas even having to pump freshwater hundreds of miles to their distribution system.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Cracker Jacks has been "gamifying" its snack food by putting a small prize inside for more than 100 years, he adds, and the turn-of-the-century steel magnate (巨头 Charles Schwab is said to have often come into his factory and written the number of tons of

2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Dating back to 1880, the most common living arrangement among young adults has been living with a romantic partner, whether a spouse or a significant other.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Enjoy the snow now, because chances are good that 2014 will be even hotter, perhaps the hottest year since records have been kept.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Even so, relatively few young women 15% say they have been discriminated against at work because of their gender.

2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Even so, relatively few young women 16% say they have been discriminated against at work because of their gender.

2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Excessively skinny models have been a point of controversy for decades, and two researchers say a model's body mass should be a workplace health and safety issue.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

For example, mobile robots have been programmed to keep a comfortable distance from humans.

2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

For men aged 18 to 34, living at home with mom and/or dad has been the dominant living arrangement since 2009.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

For the past several decades, it seems there's been a general consensus on how to get ahead in America: Get a college education, find a reliable job, and buy your own home.

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Franklin, who was largely self-taught, may have been a genius, but he wasn't really an exception when it comes to American making and creativity.

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

given that sustained social contacts have been shown to support health and a long life, those wishing to maximize the health value of crafts might consider joining a group of like-minded folks.

2017年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

He has been growing tea in the Kerugoya area for 40 years.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

He maintains most of the feedback he has received has been overwhelmingly positive.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

He says the prices this year have been so low that he has made almost no profit.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

He's a difficult man, and I think there's been some trouble on the shop floor.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

high-protein breakfasts have been found particularly effective in reducing the longing for food and consumption later in the day, according to research by the Australian Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Hmm, I've been a bit worried about his reaction.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

However, bacteria have been shown to live on cabin surfaces, so wash your hands frequently.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

However, online CBT programs have been gaining popularity, with the attraction of providing low-cost help wherever someone has access to a computer.

2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

However, the business had been in trouble for years.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

However, this is the first time a panel has been designed to be laid directly on top of existing roads and the first project to install the panels on public highways.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

I have always been a poor test-taker.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

I haven't been abroad for a long while.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

I just got a text message from my bank, saying my salary has been deposited in my account.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

I mean, it's been two decades, but I can still remember when I got my first real salary.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

In a statement, Google said: "We clearly bear some responsibility, because if our car hadn't moved, there wouldn't have been a crash."

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

In the past, falling oil prices have given a boost to the world economy, but recent forecasts for global growth have been toned down, even as oil prices sink lower and lower.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

It has been brought on by years of eating anything he could get his hands on.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

It has been found that not eating breakfast is related to the incidence of certain diseases in some countries.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

It has been trying out monitoring stations that are intended to yield minute-to-minute maps of outdoor air pollution.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

It is not the first time one of Google's famed self-driving cars has been involved in a crash, but it may be the first time it has caused one.

2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

It is utterly confusing to me that people do not recognize this, despite the fact that pretty much anyone who has been a student can tell the difference between their best and worst teachers.

2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

It must have been very crowded when you were there.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

It's been in business nearly a century.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

I've been involved with pubs off and on for ten years.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

I've been looking for a job for a year and more.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

I've had the idea for some time that Jack Green's been busy stirring things up in connection with the latest wage claim.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

Jude and his family had been invited by the researchers to see the fossil being preserved at the university.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

liechtenstein uses the same money as its neighbor Switzerland, but it has been an independent country since the 1860s.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Many of the access codes he's purchased have been required simply to complete homework or quizzes.

2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Many of the reductions over the past 30 years have been achieved either by reducing the amount of sugar, salt or fat in a product, or by finding an alternative ingredient.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Maria McCartney has been in the mobile ice-cream business since 2005.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

More recently, however, some companies have been investing money in a more ambitious undertaking: learning how to adjust the fundamental make-up of the food they sell.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

One dog has been killed and multiple dogs have been injured by a snowmobile driver in what appears to be an intentional attack on competitors in the Iditarod Race in Alaska.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Over the centuries, Etna's lower slopes have been shaped by human hands to take advantage of rich soils for growing grapes, apples and nuts.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

pigeons are often seen as dirty birds and an urban nuisance but they are just the latest in a long line of animals that have been found to have abilities to help humans.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

Preparation has been made; now is the time for the venture of the work itself.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Research from the exhaustive study of groundwater from over 950 drilling logs has just been published.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

She's been working in Manchester for two years, and no one, not one of her colleagues had ever invited her to their home.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

similarly with earnings, young men's wages after adjusting for inflatio have been on a downward trajectory since 1970 and fell significantly from 2000 to 2010.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

since industrialization, maintaining such a slow cultural metabolism has been much harder, with the long midday meal shrinking to whatever could be stuffed into a lunch bucket or bought at a food stand.

2016年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

since then, I have been trying to attend dancing classes twice a week after work.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

since then, packaged, pre-prepared meals have been what's for dinner.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

six birds have just been trained to pick up rubbish at a French historical theme park.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Skipping breakfast has been associated with a 27% increased risk of heart disease, a 21% higher risk of type 2 diabetes in men, and a 20% higher risk of type 2 diabetes in women.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

So far, visitors to the theme park have been excited to see the birds in action.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

So this is the first time I've ever been paid for a month of full time work.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

So you feel he's been making unrealistic demands on you?

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

So, for example, my sister's birthday is December 9th and her golden birthday would have been the year she turned nine years old.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

Some progress has been made in the prosecution of animal fighters.

2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Steve, can you tell me how long you've been a pub owner?

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

The food industry has, in general, been firmly opposed to such direct government action.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The food-as-medicine movement has been around for decades, but it's making progress as physicians and medical institutions make food a formal part of treatment, rather than relying solely on medications.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The Great Recession and modest recovery has also been associated with an increase in young adults living at home.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain's slide toward recession, which has cut into consumer spending.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

The insect-spraying over the weekend left more than 2 million bees dead on the spot in Dorchester County, South Carolina, where four travel-related cases of zika disease have been confirmed in the area.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

The land has been independent for over 300 years.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

The maker of Mountain Dew and Gatorade has been one of the earlier movers in the industry to offer products with reduced levels of unhealthy ingredients—PepsiCo claims a packet of its chips now contains less salt than a slice of white bread.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The manager told me that Jack Green's been very active around the shop the last few days.

2016年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

The most researched aspect of breakfast and breakfast-skippin has been its links to obesity.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The museum's social media account has been flooded with messages of support.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

"It's been hard not to share pictures of her because people always want to know how babies and toddler (学走路的孩子) are doing and to see pictures, but we made the decision to have social media while she did not," O'Hanlon said.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

"It's been the year of interactive television advertising for the last ten or twelve years", says Colin dixon of a digital-media consultancy.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

"Our philosophy with the island has always been, ‘OK, remove the threats and let the island go back to what it was, '" says ecologist Christina Boser.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

"She was a scientist on the level with a lot of people we spend a lot of time talking about," said Kay Etheridge, a biologist at Gettysburg College in Pennsylvania who has been studying the scientific history of Merian's work. "She didn't do as much to ch

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

A global campaign has been launched to create a network of ocean sanctuaries to protect the seas in the region and Greenpeace is calling for an immediate halt to fishing in areas being considered for sanctuary status.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

A global campaign has been launched to turn a huge tract of Antarctic seas into ocean sanctuaries, protecting wildlife and banning not just krill fishing, but all fishing.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

A handful of lawsuits have been filed in recent years against companies accused of using misleading environmental labels.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

A lot of the government advertising has been about individual responsibility, but actually understanding that drinking is very much about the social activity and finding ways to help young people get home safely and not end up in hospital is one of the th

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

And grass-fed dairy and meat have been shown to be higher in certain nutrients and healthy fats.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

And it's refreshing to see a strong, curious, clever woman adding her voice to the scientific discourse and a field that has been traditionally dominated by man.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

And over the years, my stubborn loyalty has been justified.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

And that, fundamentally, is why claims that we face huge structural problems have been multiplying: they offer a reason to do nothing about the mass unemployment that is crippling our economy and our society.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

And the reality is that antibiotics have been responsible for saving millions of lives since penicillin, one of the earliest antibiotics, was first used on a clinical basis 70 years ago.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

And there is more to the story, because not only are the devices that house incandescent bulbs shaped to their underlying characteristics, but rooms and entire buildings have been designed in accordance with how incandescent lighting reflects off walls an

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

And to get at the contents of a single iPhone, the government says it needs a court order and Apple's help to write new code; in earlier versions of the iPhone, ones that were created before Apple found religion on 热衷于 privacy, the Fbi might have been abl

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

As a possible home for alien life, it has been voted the planet least likely to succeed.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

As a zoologist focusing on the studies of apes and monkeys, I've been studying why humans evolved to become the naked ape and why skin comes in so many different shades around the world.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Because it's such a pity if you start off on a bright tone on a story and suddenly realize you are talking about some people having been killed in a road crash.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Best Buy, for instance, has been bearing the lion's share of e-waste volume since two of its largest competitors, Amazon and Wal-mart, do not have their own recycling programs.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

But its surface has been cooked and dried by an ocean of carbon dioxide, trapped in the burning death grip of a runaway greenhouse effect.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

But many young researchers, especially those who have not been mentored in open science, are uncertain about whether to share or to stay private.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

But over the past few decades a unique class of satellites has been created that fits the bill: CubeSats.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

But the good news is that, Moffitt says, self-control can be taught by parents, and through school curricula that have been proved to be effective.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

But when our diverse team of researchers from six different disciplines and eight different countries began to review what was known, we were shocked that only a dozen previous studies had been done, including one we ourselves completed on language divers

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

But while the number of advertisements may have dipped, there has been a rapid spread of eco-labeling.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

By 1500 some 20 million volumes had already been printed.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

By now that target has been somewhat missed.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Cambridge scientist Peter Wadhams who's been measuring and monitoring the Arctic since 1971, says the decline is irreversible.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Click-through rates have been high so far around 3-4%, compared with less than 0.3% onlin, but that may be a result of the novelty.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmo

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Ego aside, a third advantage is that the emotional neutrality of indifferent relationships has been found to enhance critical evaluation, to strengthen one's focus on task resolution, and to gain greater access to valuable information.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Even the technology press conferences, which have been high-profile in the past and reached a level of drama and theatrics fitting for a Las Vegas stage, have a different bent to them.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

first, keeping up with the pace of technological change; recruiting high-quality staff in a time of skills shortages in it as a whole and in a highly competitive market; and the issue of retaining staff once they've been recruited and trained.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

For example, many Jews have been troubled by Shakespeare's depiction of Shylock.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

For example, one of the most popular data sets on multidisciplinary repository Dryad is about wood density around the world; It has been downloaded 5,700 times.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

For students who have been coasting through college, and for American universities that have been demanding less work, offering more attractions and charging higher tuition, the party may soon be over.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Haslam has said colleges would be free to opt in or out of the outsourcing plan, which has not been finalized.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Here is the most malignant threat to our personal freedom, particularly as the balance of power in the workplace has been shifted so dramatically from worker to boss.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Here, open-source development has been a central principle.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

historically, scientists have objected to sharing for many reasons: It is a lot of work; until recently, good databases did not exist; grant funders were not pushing for sharing; It has been difficult to agree on standards for formatting data; and there i

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

However, this is a contentious theory and such claims have been treated skeptically by some scholars based on their reading of the relevant data.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

In addition, thousands of fragments that fell off the walls have been recovered.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

In Brazil, multinational corporation Adidas has been running a shoe-recycling program called "Sustainable Footprint" since 2012.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

In fact, other recent studies have found there has never been a time in American history when so small a proportion of young people have sought or accepted leadership roles in local civic organizations.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

In fact, they are prescribed and they're given at a certain level, a dosage that is understood by a practitioner who's been trained.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

In the last five years or so, there has been an explosion of green claims and environmental claims.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

In the past few months, I've been travelling for weeks at a time with only one suitcase of clothes.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

In two cases, huge machines have been used to lift the buildings up to 30 centimeters into the air.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Interactive television advertising, which allows viewers to use their remote controls to click on advertisements, has been pushed for years.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Island communities have been among the hardest hit by the threats facing the ocean, said President Tommy Remengesau Jr. in a statement.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

It had, apparently, been fished out of existence; and the once mighty Newfoundland fleet now gropes about frantically for crab on the sea floor.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

It isn't, however, the first time it has ever been seen.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

It may not have been ladylike to depict a giant spider devouring a hummingbird, but when Merian did it at the turn of the 18th century, surprisingly, nobody objected.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Its profile has really been raised.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

I've been looking at what self-proclaimed experts were saying about unemployment during the Great Depression; It was almost identical to what Very Serious People are saying now.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

killy learned an important secret shared by many creative people: innovations don't require genius, just a willingness to question the way things have always been done.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

Leadership of the planning corporation has changed hands nearly as many times as the opening date has been pushed back.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Macy's has been moving aggressively to try to remake itself for a new era of shopping.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Many European countries have been making the shift to electric vehicles and Germany has just stated that they plan to ban the sale of vehicles using gasoline and diesel as fuel by 2030.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

More recently the trend of swapping spaghetti for vegetables has been championed by clean-eating experts.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

More than $100 billion in funding has been put on the table for supporting developing nations to reduce emissions.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Most of them had never been abroad before.

2016年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Mothers have been warned for years that sleeping with their newborn infant is a bad idea, because it increases the risk that the baby might die unexpectedly during the night.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

Much has been written about how the relationship between scientists and the media can shape the efficient transmission of scientific advances to the public.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

New laws have been put into place that would make it easier for farms and supermarkets to donate unsold foods to those who are in need.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Now, Africa's largest economy is facing a food crisis as major tomato fields have been destroyed by an insect, leading to a nationwide shortage and escalating prices.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

Now, though a novel type of steel has been developed that resists fractures at much lower temperatures, while retaining its strength and toughness-without the need for expensive additives.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Once the interviewers have been briefed, I send the client a schedule and then they get back to me with deadlines.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

Our research team has been looking at cultural differences in self-enhancing motivations, helping people have positive feelings towards not only themselves, but things connected to themselves.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Over the next few months, I realized not only could I not afford my dream school, I couldn't even afford the ones where I'd been accepted.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Palau has only been an independent nation for twenty years and has a strong history of environmental protection.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A

Physicians who have been on the job for several hours, for example, are more likely to prescribe antibiotics to patients when it's unwise to do so.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Poverty has been understood in many different ways.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Problems surround the use of machines to spot deception, at least until it has been rigorously tested.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Rarely has there been a better example of the power of attitude, one of our most powerful psychological tools.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Researchers have been studying this group of children for decades now.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Researchers in Australia have been devising and testing a method of trickery to make lions think they are being watched by the painted eyes on cow butts.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

Researchers in psychology, a field rocked by findings of irreproducibility in the past few years, have been especially vocal supporters of the drive for more-open science.

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Russian and American spacecraft also found hints that its ancient climate might have been wetter, cooler, and possibly, even friendly to life.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Sales of Barbie dolls have been falling every year since 2012, according to CBC news.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

Saturated fats are used by the body to make cholesterol, and high levels of cholesterol have since been directly related to heart disease.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Second, they rely on a system that has long been marked by a poor relation between national health and social care services.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

So Brookdale, the country's largest owner of retirement communities, has been inviting a few select entrepreneurs just to move in for a few days, show off their products and hear what the residents have to say.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

So far this year, water levels have been too high for the flamingos to nest.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

So far, our discussions have all been theoretical.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

So much of what CES has been about is the cool.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

So we've been looking at other ways of seeing whether this motivation to view oneself positively is shaped by cultural experiences.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

So, how long have you been a Market Research Consultant?

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

That storm has been brewing for some time, and as it has reached gale force, most large retailers are searching for a response.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

That's because the technology has not been properly tested in real world situations.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

That's when it dawned on her: She had been posting photos of him online without asking his permission.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

The Cascadia Earthquake Zone is big enough to compete with San Andreas it's been called the most dangerous fault in Americ, but it's much lesser known than its California cousin.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

The data on nutrition and childhood development has been slowly coming together for decades.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

The idea was to test the machines on a database that included up to 1 million different images of nearly 700, 000 different people—and not just a large database featuring a relatively small number of different faces, more consistent with what's been used

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

The incandescent light bulb, invented by Thomas Edison, which came to be the symbol of inspiration, has been developed into hundreds, if not thousands, of forms.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The lawsuits said that the label was misleading because it gave the impression that the products had been certified by a third party when the certification was the company's own.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

The next year, he won three gold medals in the winter Olympics, a record in ski racing that has never been topped.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

The researchers believe this is the first time that the "first night- effect" of different brain states has been identified in humans.

2017年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

The reviewers found that pasta had been unfairly demonized because it had been lumped in with other, more fat-promoting carbohydrates.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

The show has been running for over ten years, and some of the actors are practically global super stars.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

A 90-year-old has been awarded "woman of the year" for being Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

A few hours before, I'd been at home in Hong gonk, with its choking smog.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文

A recent trend has been to encourage employees to use their own initiative, to make decisions on their own without asking managers first.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who have been trapped in the mountains for two days.

2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been offering free rides to college students for the past eight years.

2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning, and he has often been in prison.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

A year later, I reached my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that I've been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and enormous.

2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

And people have been warned not to go out of their homes — not if you walk on foot, at least — between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文

And the good morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home, preparing meals for sons, Sam, 14, finn, 13.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony of the French republic since 1946.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Andy, you've been standing in front of that sandwich counter forever.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

As a result, I've always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 听力 原文

As for the bad news, a new bank has been built.

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, "oh, look, the game box hasn't even been opened yet.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

As long as there have been codes, people have tried to break them.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文

At a local school a successful charity supper has been held.

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

Ben, had got in touch, he'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I'd last seen him.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

Benjamin could read only a little, having been a poor student.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Benjamin was forced to admit what he had been doing.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Berlin has been the easiest while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文

But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

But the problem should not be dismissed out of hand, as it has been by some AI researchers.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

By mid-1963, the Beatles had been extremely popular in England.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Many studies show that older parents—today's grandparents—would have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a barrier.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Companies have been testing their vehicles in cities across the country.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Dashan, who has been learning crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement has been reached so far by the two sides.

2015年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

During the last few years, business executives and book writers looking for a new way to advise corporate America have been exploiting Shakespeare's wisdom for profitable ends.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Electrical lines have been killing them off.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

E-mails are then sent to the bookcrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Emma, a female crane, has been in their care since she arrived in 2004.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

Empowerment takes the idea of delegation (委托) much further than has traditionally been the case.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

For animals their size, ants have been astonishingly successful, largely due to their wonderful social behavior.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

For days the kids have been looking for others we can help! things would have played out so differently if I had simply said, "No, we really don't have money to give more."

2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

For the past two years, Gordon's students have been studying ways to kill bacteria in zero gravity, and they think they're close to a solution.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: how do we make it a habit for them?

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

For western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for western creativity.

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

For years, my mum has been helping out by giving them whatever food she could spare.

2016年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文

Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the antArctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Frank Hurley's pictures would be outstanding―undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism―if they had been made last week.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Gas emissions have been effectively reduced in developed countries.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

He told people at a conference, "there have been a couple of studies suggesting they are increasing their song output at night and during the day they are still singing."

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

He'd been in and out of the hospital.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Her years of hard work have finally been acknowledged after a customer nominated her to be cheshire's woman of the year.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

He's been informed that he doesn't qualify for the scholarship because of his academic background.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

His works have received many prizes and have been shown in over 100 exhibitions across the country, Los Angeles, New York, philadelphia, to name just a few.

2016年高考英语四川卷 听力 原文

However, physicist Joseph west thought there might have been a simpler way, who led the new study.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

I had been a dancer for quite a long time.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

I was searching for these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文

I wish I had been at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.

2015年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

If he hadn't reacted quickly, there could have been a terrible accident.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文

If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

If I hadn't been wearing one, I would have been injured.

2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

If it had not beenfor his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

If she had been aware that the mushroom were poisonous, she would not have picked them for dinner.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 句子填空 原文

If the new safety system had been put to use, the accident would never have happened.

2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

If you are a student studying the arts, chances are you have been ill-advised to have a plan b.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文

In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons but by then, no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

In an effort to prevent language loss, scholars from a number of organizations—UNESCO and national geographic among them—have for many years been documenting dying languages and the cultures they reflect.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive for reducing waste.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars, leaving behind a vacant haze that mirrors our fear of the dark.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat has been cut.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文

In the 1950s in the usa, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones hadn't been invented yet.

2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

Instead, if there had been any talking, it would have caused us to learn less.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s, according to Robert Mann, an airline industry expert.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

It had been known for a long time that Yellowstone was volcanic in nature — that's what accounted for all its hot springs and other steamy features.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

It had been possiblebut not easyto buy single copies of newspapers before 1830, but this usually meant the reader had to go down to the printer's office to purchase a copy.

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

It had been the Athenian's pride and joy to give to their city.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

It has been really cold lately and the school should consider letting the students in to get warm before the weather gets even colder.

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20, 000-25, 000 polar bears worldwide.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文

It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater's 75-year history.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

It would have been so much easier if a train or a subway line went through here.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文

It's been her dream for a long time.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

It's been tested on mice for ten times.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

It's been three weeks since he first started going, so macy and I are pretty used to it now.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

I've been looking forward to this training program for a long time.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

James, you've been watching TV for the whole evening.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Luckily, I discovered the job—data analyst—this month and have been going full steam ahead.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because they are likely to have been formed at a very young age.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 句子填空 原文

Mary has been working really hard on his book and thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文

Modem methods of/for tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 语法填空 原文

Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Moran says one of the problems with Jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Nothing like this had ever been done before, and day after day I kept coming up with solutions, but none of them worked.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Of course! It's been ages since we met last time.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

Office designers' response to this change has been to move open-plan areas to more desirable locations within the office and crate fewer formal private offices.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

On mu recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by its mother.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 语法填空 原文

On the other hand, whenever I had plunged into deep water, forced by courage or circumstance, I had always been able to swim until I got my feet on the ground again.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

"The traditional rule was it's safer to stay where you are, but that's been fundamentally inverted," says one headhunter.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

"There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve," says Amrisha Vaish, a psychology researcher at the University of virginia, adding that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren't

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

A report last year pointed out that the costs both of subscriptions and of these "article preparation costs" had been steadily rising at a rate above inflation.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

After a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying into a good family.

2016年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

American farmers have been complaining of labor shortages for several years.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

American papers have long been highly unusual in their reliance on ads.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were willing to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership.

2018年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

As a description of the next music director of an orchestra that has hitherto been led by musicians like Gustav Mahler and pierre Boulez, that seems likely to have struck at least some times readers as faint praise.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

As this new science of habit has emerged, controversies have erupted when the tactics have been used to sell questionable beauty creams or unhealthy foods.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Attempts have been made to curb this tendency, for example, by trying to incorporate some measure of quality as well as quantity into the assessment of an applicant's papers.

2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

Behind the scenes, they have been taking aim at someone else: the accounting standard-setters.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Big chains have been collecting sales tax nationwide because they typically have physical stores in whatever state a purchase is being shipped to.

2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

Britain's Labor Party, as its name implies, has long been associated with trade unionism.

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

But perhaps the most significant reason is that the issue has always been so politically charged.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

But the Nobel Foundation's limit of three recipients per prize, each of whom must still be living, has long been outgrown by the collaborative nature of modern research—as will be demonstrated by the inevitable row over who is ignored when it comes to ack

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

By most recent measures, the UK's GDP has been the envy of the Western world, with record low unemployment and high growth figures.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

By the time a problem has been addressed and remedied it may have vanished in the marketplace, to be replaced by new abuses of power.

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Despite variations in detail, wholesale markets in the countries that have been closely examined—France, Germany, Italy and Spain—are made out of the same building blocks.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Even very young children tend to look down on the overweight, and teasing about body build has long been a problem in schools.

2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

For a generation, the collective doctrine has been that the sorting mechanism of society should be profit.

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

For something curious has been happening in American universities, and Louis Menand, a professor of English at Harvard University, captured it skillfully.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

For the most part, the response has been favorable, to say the least.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Foreign bureaus have been savagely cut off.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Further arrangements—and there may be many—between the NHS and Deep mind will be carefully scrutinized to ensure that all necessary permissions have been asked of patients and all unnecessary data has been cleaned.

2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Gen Zs are about to hit the streets looking for work in a labor market that's tighter than it's been in decades.

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

his paternal grandparents, a steward and a housekeeper, possessed even less status, having been servants, and Dickens later concealed their background.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Homework has never been terribly popular with students and even many parents, but in recent years it has been particularly scorned.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In 2005, IBM noted in a court filing that it had been issued more than 300 business-method patents, despite the fact that it questioned the legal basis for granting them.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In an essay entitled "Making it in America", the author Adam Davidson relates a joke from cotton country about just how much a modern textile mill has been automated: The average mill has only two employees today, "a man and a dog".

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In Britain the move towards open access publishing has been driven by funding bodies.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In October the Department of Justice filed a brief in the Myriad case, arguing that an isolated DNA molecule "is no less a product of nature... than are cotton fibres that have been separated from cotton seeds."

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In some ways it has been very successful.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In such a case, the company's response may not be sufficiently quick or thoughtful, and the learning curve has been steep.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In the Internet age, it is particularly easy to see the resentment that has always been hidden within American society.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Indeed, predictions of such a society have been around for two decades but have not yet come to fruition.

2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

It has not been much fun.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Moreover, the amateur tradition in music criticism has been in headlong retreat.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Most archaeological sites have been located by means of careful searching, while many others have been discovered by accident.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Now that members of Generation Z are graduating college this spring the most commonly-accepted definition says this generation was born after 1995, give or take a year-the attention has been rising steadily in recent weeks.

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Now the nation's top patent court appears completely ready to scale back on business-method patents, which have been controversial ever since they were first authorized I0 years ago.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression, double the rate for working Americans.

2017年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

One oft-debated cure for this labor shortage remains as implausible as it's been all along: Native U.S.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium - television - and television is defined by downloading.

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium—television—and television is defined by downloading.

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Over the past decade, the focus has been on climate change——how the warming of the Earth from greenhouse gases is leading to conditions that worsen fires.

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Over the past decade, thousands of patents have been granted for what are called business methods.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Production of corn, cotton, rice, soybeans, and wheat has been largely mechanized, but many high-value, labor-intensive corps, such as strawberries, need labor.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Rather than have people simply rate their beauty compared with others, he asked them to identify an original photograph of themselves from a lineup including versions that had been altered to appear more and less attractive.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Reform has been vigorously opposed, perhaps most notoriously in education, where charter schools, academies and merit pay all faced drawn-out battles.

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Sadly, the spirit of inquiry once at home on campus has been replaced by the use of the humanities and social sciences as vehicles for publicizing "progressive, " or left- liberal propaganda.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Scientific publishing has long been a licence to print money.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Sellers that use eBay and Etsy, which provide platforms for smaller sellers, also haven't been collecting sales tax nationwide.

2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

Sensible ideas have been around for a long time, but the state-level bodies that govern the profession have been too conservative to implement them.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

since the beginning, this price tag has been PreCheck's fatal flaw.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

So remember the little details of the people you met or you talked with; perhaps the places they have been to the place they want to go, the things they like, the thing the hate—whatever you talk about.

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

So what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method for measuring the economic activity of nations, as a measure, it is no longer enough.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

So, at the end of a decade of thesis-writing, many humanities students leave the profession to do something for which they have not been trained.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Some archaeological sites have always been easily observable-for example, the Parthenon in Athens, Greece; the pyramids of giza in Egypt; and the megaliths of Stonehenge in southern England.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Teachers, employers, and health professionals have been shown to harbor biases against the obese.

2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

The best uses of 3 D printers and virtual reality haven't been invented yet.

2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The building has housed some of the nation's most significant diplomats and politicians and has been the scene of many historic events.

2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The concept of sustainable development has been defined as profitable.

2016年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The conflict has been surfacing since 2002, when the corporation bought Vermont's only nuclear power plant, an aging reactor in Vernon.

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The decision of the New York Philharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert as its next music director has been the talk of the classical-music world ever since the sudden announcement of his appointment in 2009.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The efforts of America's highest-earning 1% have been one of the more dynamic elements of the global economy.

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The FASB and IASB have been exactly that, cleaning up rules on stock options and pensions, for example, against hostility from special interests.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The food industry will be alarmed that such senior doctors back such radical moves, especially the call to use some of the tough tactics that have been deployed against smoking over the last decade.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The key messages that have been put together for World Environment Day do include a call for governments to enact legislation to curb single-use plastics.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every paywalled article published since 2015.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The number of women on corporate boards has been steadily increasing without government interference.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The proposal is that it should sit alongside the existing city of culture title, which was held by Hull in 2017 and has been awarded to Coventry for Zozl.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The research of till Von Wachter, the economist in Columbia University, suggests that not all people graduating into a recession see their life chances dimmed: those with degrees from elite universities catch up fairly quickly to where they otherwise woul

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The whirlwind that swept through newsrooms harmed everybody, but much of the damage has been concentrated in areas where newspaper are least distinctive.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The world art market had already been losing momentum for a while after rising bewilderingly since 2003.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

There has been a kind of inflationary process at work:  nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago.

2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down.

2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Thirty years ago, it would have been inconceivable to have imagined a ban on smoking in the workplace or in pubs, and yet that is what we have now.

2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This has been dubbed "quarterly capitalism".

2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account.

2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

This might sound small, but to undo the effects of such a decrease a candidate would need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been necessary.

2013年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

This time experts reckon that prices are about 40% down on their peak on average, though some have been far more fluctuant.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Throughout the evening, one man had been particularly talkative, frequently offering ideas and anecdotes while his wife sat silently beside him on the couch.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Until now, many sellers that have a physical presence in only a single state or a few states have been able to avoid charging sales taxes when they ship to addresses outside those states.

2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ

Users could select which system to join, and only registered users whose identities have been authenticated could navigate those systems.

2011年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

We have not been good at communicating the real value that housing can contribute to economic growth.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information stored there.

2013年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

with the gap between the church's teachings and ways of thinking being eclipsed by the Renaissance, the gap between the medieval and modern periods had been bridged, leading to new and unexplored intellectual territories.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Words degraded to the margin have been justice fairness, tolerance, proportionality and accountability.

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Yet it is principally during this period of stronger governance that CEO pay has been high and rising.

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ